Beaches are important to the environment in many ways, such as providing habitats for numerous animal species and shaping coastal communities with their natural beauty. While you might think that beaches are simply an attractive part of the landscape, they play a vital role in keeping our oceans clean, healthy, and biodiverse. Here are some of the ways beaches do this.
Beaches protect against coastal erosion
Beaches act as a buffer and an erosion prevention system for coastal communities. Sand from the beach is swept up by waves and deposited onshore, which can help defend against coastal erosion. The water constantly washing over a beach replenishes sand particles worn down over time, providing a natural defense against wave action.
In addition, some trees onshore release chemicals in their roots that inhibit wave erosion of the shoreline, protecting inland areas from flooding. Learn about the beach equipment rentals that are used in beach parties and traveling.
Beaches provide habitats for animals
Beaches provide habitats for many different types of animals. Some animals, such as crabs and starfish, live on or near the beach. Other animals live in shallow water, like seagrass and coral reefs. Still, other creatures, like jellyfish and dolphins, swim through the water near beaches. An estimated 40% of all marine life can be found within a mile of the shore!
Beaches help to filter water
Beaches offer a variety of benefits, including space for recreation and tourism, protection of ecosystems, shoreline stabilization, erosion control, and the potential for renewable energy generation. The clean sands also help filter pollutants from water bodies. One example is tidal power. This form of renewable energy could be tapped into by placing turbines in tidal zones nearshore. Waves can also be used as a form of power by placing turbines in deep water offshore where waves are stronger.
Beaches can be used for recreation
Beaches are not just places for people to relax. They can also be used for a number of other things, including recreation. From swimming and fishing to walking and running, there is something for everyone at the beach. It’s even possible to explore different ecosystems by traveling a few yards inland from the water’s edge or just climbing up on a log washed up on shore and seeing what you find in its hollows.
Beaches can be used for renewable energy
A study by Loughborough University and Agora Energiewende, a German think tank, found that between 3% and 6% of Europe’s total renewable energy could be generated through offshore wind turbines installed on continental shelves. The North Sea has been identified as an area with the potential for significant offshore wind power generation.
Although it is not one of Europe’s most popular beach destinations, Belgium’s coastline is known for its high wave activity and rough waters. In December 2018, it was announced that a pilot project would be undertaken at Ostend beach to investigate offshore wave power’s viability.
How do beaches maintain the environment?
Beaches help maintain the balance of our natural ecosystem by providing a protective barrier that absorbs waves and currents. The sediment from the ocean floor is deposited on shore, creating nutrient-rich soil for plant life. Beaches also filter pollutants in seawater, such as heavy metals and oil, which can threaten water quality. They also serve as habitats for marine life, such as sea turtles and fish.
Why is sand important in an ecosystem?
Sand provides a home for many organisms and animals, such as crabs and worms. It is also one of the most common components in coral reefs. Sand on the ocean floor helps stabilize coastlines by absorbing wave energy and preventing erosion. And finally, sand is used in construction (especially concrete) because it has a high silica content that makes it strong yet light.
What are the benefits of beaches?
Beaches are a great place for recreation and enjoyment. They provide a place for families and friends to spend time together, which benefits mental health. Beaches also provide homes for many types of wildlife, including endangered species. These environments help maintain biodiversity and reduce pollution in our oceans.
Is beach replenishment good for the environment?
Beach replenishment is essential for coastal communities. Without it, erosion would cause homes and hotels to fall into the ocean. When this happens, beaches become much less desirable places to visit and enjoy. Beach replenishment also helps conserve natural resources such as sand and rocks used in these projects. What’s more, they increase recreational opportunities while protecting wildlife habitats.
Final Thoughts
When we think about the environment, it is easy to think that our actions and decisions don’t impact them. We see pictures of animals struggling in their natural habitat or starving people because they lack clean water. We don’t usually see how what we do every day can impact our environment—and there are many ways we can help save it without even noticing. One example is by protecting our beaches.